ROAD TO RECOMMENDATION - SSB GUIDANCE LIKE ELDER BROTHERS
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What do you think is reason for global warming?
a) Deforestation
b) Industrialisation
c) Agriculture
Global warming is a pressing environmental issue that has garnered significant attention worldwide. The primary causes of global warming can be attributed to several factors, including deforestation, industrialization, and agriculture. In my opinion, industrialization is the most significant reason for global warming.
a) Deforestation
- Carbon Sequestration Loss: Forests act as massive carbon sinks by absorbing CO2 from the atmosphere. Deforestation not only reduces these natural buffers but also releases stored carbon into the atmosphere when trees are cut down or burned.
- Land Use Changes: The conversion of forests to agricultural land or urban areas leads to increased greenhouse gas emissions due to changes in land use patterns and soil degradation.
- Biodiversity Impact: Deforestation disrupts ecosystems, leading to biodiversity loss and further exacerbating climate change impacts by reducing nature's ability to regulate weather patterns and mitigate extreme events.
b) Industrialization
- Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Industrial activities are major contributors to greenhouse gas emissions, primarily through the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas) for energy production. These emissions include CO2, methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and fluorinated gases (F-gases).
- Energy Consumption Patterns: As industries grow, so does their demand for energy. This often results in increased reliance on fossil fuels unless there is a concerted effort towards renewable energy sources like solar or wind power.
- Technological Advancements: While industrial processes have become more efficient over time due to technological advancements, they still rely heavily on non-renewable resources unless actively transitioning towards cleaner technologies.
c) Agriculture
- Methane Emissions: Livestock farming contributes significantly to methane emissions due to digestive processes in animals like cows. Additionally, rice paddies release methane as part of their cultivation cycle.
- Nitrous Oxide Emissions: Fertilizers used in agriculture release nitrous oxide during decomposition processes.
- Land Use Changes: Agricultural expansion often involves deforestation or habitat destruction for crop cultivation or livestock grazing areas.
Conclusion
While all three factors—deforestation, industrialization, and agriculture—contribute significantly to global warming through different mechanisms such as carbon sequestration loss from forests and methane/nitrous oxide emissions from agriculture—**industrialization emerges as the most substantial contributor** due its widespread impact across various sectors like energy production and manufacturing processes which predominantly rely on fossil fuels leading high levels of CO2 emission globally.
Suggested Solutions
1. Transitioning Industries Towards Renewable Energy Sources
2. Implementing Sustainable Forestry Practices
3. Promoting Climate-Smart Agriculture Techniques
Important Data & Statistics
1. Industrial activities account for approximately 65% of human-caused greenhouse gas emissions globally.
2. Over 15% of total GHG emissions come from deforestation alone.
3.Agriculture contributes about 24% of total GHG emissions worldwide.
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