logo
Courses Blog Login

GD Topic Notes: Who Benefits Most from One Nation, One Election: Economy, Administration, or Citizens?

R2R - GUIDING SSB ASPIRANTS LIKE AN ELDER SIBLING

R2R GD TOPIC NOTES

"One Nation, One Election aims to streamline the democratic process by conducting simultaneous elections across the country."


What would benefit the most from the implementation of "One Nation, One Election"?
a) Economy
b) Administration
c) Citizens

The concept of One Nation, One Election proposes holding Lok Sabha and State Assembly elections simultaneously, reducing the frequency of polls. While it has various impacts, the key beneficiaries can be classified into Economy, Administration, and Citizens.

1. Economy – Reduced Financial Burden and Enhanced Growth
  • Election expenditure is significantly reduced as campaign costs, security, and logistics expenses are consolidated.
  • Businesses and industries won't suffer from frequent model code of conduct restrictions.
  • The government can redirect funds from election management towards developmental projects.
  • Political stability fosters investor confidence, leading to greater FDI inflow.
  • Fiscal management improves, as budgets won't be frequently disrupted by elections.
Impact:

✅ Reduced public spending on elections.

✅ Economic growth due to uninterrupted governance.

✅ Better allocation of resources for public welfare.
2. Administration – Improved Governance and Efficiency
  • Security forces and administrative staff won't be repeatedly deployed, ensuring better law and order.
  • Policymaking and implementation will no longer be hindered by the model code of conduct.
  • Government machinery can focus on policy execution rather than frequent electoral preparations.
  • Uniformity in governance across states promotes consistency in national policies.
  • Stronger coordination between central and state governments leads to faster implementation of schemes.
Impact: 

✅ Efficient resource utilization of manpower and logistics.

✅ Enhanced governance continuity without political disruptions.

✅ Improved law enforcement and national security management.
3. Citizens – Reduced Voter Fatigue and Greater Participation
  • Citizens won't experience frequent election fatigue and can participate actively in the democratic process.
  • Increased voter awareness due to synchronized elections results in higher voter turnout.
  • Less frequent elections reduce political polarization and social divisions.
  • Government policies will remain focused on development rather than populist promises.
  • Citizens experience long-term governance stability without the uncertainty of elections.
Impact: 

✅ Increased civic participation and awareness.

✅ Reduced political disruptions in daily life.

✅ Enhanced trust in governance and policy continuity.

Conclusion: 
The Greatest Beneficiary While Economy and Administration benefit significantly from the implementation of One Nation, One Election, the most profound impact is on the Citizens.
  • A stable government ensures uninterrupted growth and development.
  • Citizens will witness effective governance without frequent political disturbances.
  • Improved voter engagement will strengthen the democratic process.
Thus, in the long run, the Citizens emerge as the greatest beneficiaries of this reform.

Sachin Jangir
AIR 128 - NDA 152

OUR COURSES View More